Measure the stock you buy
Use the rough thickness, width, and length required before milling. Finished dimensions are useful for design, but they often understate the amount of lumber needed to produce the part.
Plan for yield
Defects, grain selection, twist, cupping, and cutoffs affect usable yield. Allow for the defects and milling loss expected in the stock you are buying.
Allow for grain and color matching
Tables, doors, panels, and matched drawer fronts often need more material than utility parts. Grain and color matching are valid project costs.
Shop 101
Apply this reference to your project
Use your own project measurements and record how the result affects the material, setup or estimate.
- Name the material, dimension, or cost input that affects the decision.
- Use the reference and related calculator to check the measurement or estimate.
- Test or compare the result before committing final material, time, or client scope.