WoodWorkCalc
CNC · Workshop tools

CNC V-Bit Width & Depth Calculator

Estimate a straight V-groove depth from its top width, included tool angle and optional flat tip.

Set up your calculation

An illustrative example is loaded. Replace its values with your measurements, costs or documented settings.

Tooling help: V-bit angle & tip · Z-reference checks

How this works

Calculation

Your result

Geometric groove depth
3 mm
Half-angle
45 °

The quote handoff carries your inputs and assumptions. Only an explicit base cost is suggested as a quote cost; prices, rates and measurements remain planning notes.

Choose the tool and check the setup

Understand the cutting profile, material reference and equipment limits before applying the result.

Understand the result

Method & assumptions

Depth = (groove width − flat-tip width) ÷ (2 × tan(included angle ÷ 2)). Tool radius and runout are not included.

  • Uses the full included angle, not the half-angle. Models one symmetric straight groove, not lettering toolpath behavior.
  • Do not cut deeper than the tool or material permits. Verify the real tool profile in CAM and test on scrap.
Worked example

Work through the cnc v bit depth example

Work through the cnc v bit depth example
Input or stepExample value
Example inputs6 mm groove; 90° included angle; sharp tip; 12 mm cutting diameter
Geometric groove depth3 mm
Half-angle45 °

These values match Load example. They illustrate the method, not recommended material, machine or pricing settings. Read the assumptions before using the result.

Common questions

Are the example settings a recommendation?

No. Replace the example with measured dimensions, actual costs and your product or machine manufacturer's limits.

What if an input is incomplete or impossible?

The result is hidden and a field or calculation error explains what needs correction.

Use this in your project

Continue with the next measurement or cost, then keep the assumptions with your quote.

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